Zika Virus
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Zika Virus Transmission from Mosquito Bites
Infected mosquito populations can spread Zika infection
Zika Virus is a mosquito-borne illness that gained significant attention during outbreaks in recent years, especially for its dangerous effects on pregnant women and their unborn children. While many people infected with Zika experience mild symptoms or none at all, the virus can cause severe birth defects, most notably microcephaly, a condition where a baby’s head is significantly smaller than expected. Understanding how Zika spreads and how to protect yourself from mosquitoes is crucial, especially in areas prone to outbreaks.
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Aedes Aegypti and Aedes Albopictus Mosquitoes
The primary mosquito responsible for spreading the Zika virus is the Aedes mosquito, also known as the yellow fever mosquito. These aggressive daytime biters can also feed at night.
In addition to Zika virus disease, this species can transmit other serious illnesses, such as dengue fever, chikungunya, and yellow fever.
Another species, Aedes albopictus (Asian tiger mosquito), can also carry Zika fever and these diseases, making effective mosquito control essential for protecting your family’s health.
The Aedes mosquito is not the primary carrier of another well-known mosquito-borne virus, West Nile Virus. The culprit in West Nile is the Culex pipiens or house mosquito. Culex is also why you might hear of people in other nations sleeping with mosquito nets (a rare sight here in the United States).
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How is Zika Virus Transmitted?
Zika virus is primarily spread through the bite of an infected Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus mosquito. These mosquitoes are aggressive daytime biters but can also be active at dusk and dawn.
- ⦁ Mosquitoes are an international concern. Besides Zika virus infection, mosquitoes are responsible for spreading other illnesses like Dengue fever and chikungunya.
- ⦁ Other Transmission Methods: Zika can also be transmitted through sexual contact with infected people, from a pregnant mother to her fetus, and, in rare cases, through blood transfusions. It increases the risk of pregnancy complications.
Symptoms of Zika Virus Disease
Many people infected with Zika Virus won’t show symptoms. However, those who do may experience the following common symptoms:
These Zika virus symptoms are generally mild and last several days to a week. A doctor can prescribe medications to treat Zika virus and its primary symptoms, making you comfortable until the symptoms of Zika disappear.
However, the most significant risk associated with Zika is its effect on pregnancy, as it can lead to severe issues like microcephaly (an unusually small head) and other fetal brain abnormalities.
Tayloe’s Mosquito Control
How to Prevent Zika Virus Infection
Preventing mosquito bites is the key to reducing the risk of Zika Virus. Healthcare professionals call this vector control – we just call it killing Aedes mosquitoes. Here’s how you can protect yourself and avoid a Zika outbreak:
01
Professional Mosquito Control
Our mosquito control treatments target mosquito breeding sites, reducing the population on your property and lowering the risk of Zika transmission.
02
Eliminate Standing Water to Prevent Infection
Mosquitoes lay eggs in stagnant water, perpetuating local transmission of Zika virus infection or other illnesses spread by mosquitoes. So regularly empty items like buckets, flower pots, and bird baths. Your attention to detail can help prevent mosquitoes from spreading infection.
03
Use EPA-Approved Insect Repellent to Avoid Mosquito Bites
Repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon or eucalyptus are effective at keeping mosquitoes away.
04
Cover Exposed Skin to Prevent Mosquito Bites
Wear long-sleeved shirts, pants, and socks, especially during peak mosquito activity. You'll reduce the chance of bites and getting Zika virus.
05
Install Screens or Barriers to Stop Infected Mosquitoes from Entering Your Home
Do you ever open your windows on those cooler days of spring or fall? Make sure windows and doors have screens to prevent mosquitoes from entering your home.
Tayloe’s Mosquito Control
Why Mosquito Control Is Important in Preventing Zika Virus Infection
Protecting your yard from mosquitoes is the first line of defense against Zika Virus. Our professional mosquito control services help eliminate mosquitoes before they can bite, providing you with peace of mind. Regular treatments during mosquito season significantly reduce the risk of Zika and other mosquito-borne illnesses.
Zika virus is a serious infectious disease for all, particularly pregnant women and their babies. However, with proper precautions and effective mosquito control, you can greatly reduce your risk of Zike virus infection. Contact us today to sign up for our effective mosquito control services, and let us help keep your outdoor spaces mosquito-free and safe.
Tayloe’s Mosquito Control
Disclaimer:
We’re mosquito wranglers, not health authorities! This page is for educational purposes only and isn’t intended to replace medical advice. If you think you’ve got Zika or have questions about diseases spread by mosquito, please consult a healthcare professional. We’ll round up those mosquitoes. But for medical concerns or a public health emergency, well…you better leave that to the doctors!